A COVID-19 E AS CITOCINAS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Autores

  • Fernanda Ivanski
  • Bárbara Luisa Fermino
  • Katiuscia de Oliveira Francisco Gabriel
  • Bárbara Mendes Paz Chao
  • David Livingstone Alves Figueiredo
  • Emerson Carraro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25110/arqsaude.v27i6.2023-040

Palavras-chave:

Coronavírus, Covid-19, SARS-CoV-2, Citocinas, Tempestade de Citocinas

Resumo

A COVID-19 surgiu em dezembro de 2019 na China, o contágio se espalhou rapidamente pelo mundo e já em março de 2020 a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) declarou o surto como pandemia. A infecção causada por SARS-COV-2 mostrou-se com sintomatologia variada. Enquanto alguns infectados não tinham sintomas, outros apresentavam sinais que variam dos semelhantes a uma gripe, até uma possível evolução para síndrome do desconforto respiratório. Evidências indicam que, durante o curso da COVID-19 a rápida progressão e mortalidade pode ter sido associada à mecanismo hiperinflamatórios, com descontrole regulatório da produção de citocinas pró-inflamatórias, tanto em nível local, quanto sistêmico. Sendo assim, neste artigo revisamos a literatura sobre a COVID-19, seus aspectos epidemiológicos e clínicos, bem como a o papel das citocinas no contexto da infecção por SARS-CoV-2, já que a busca pelo entendimento dos mecanismos imunológicos que envolvem a COVID-19 e outras doenças de caráter inflamatório é de suma importância para o tratamento e o manejo de tais enfermidades.

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Publicado

21-06-2023

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IVANSKI, Fernanda; FERMINO, Bárbara Luisa; GABRIEL, Katiuscia de Oliveira Francisco; CHAO, Bárbara Mendes Paz; FIGUEIREDO, David Livingstone Alves; CARRARO, Emerson. A COVID-19 E AS CITOCINAS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA. Arquivos de Ciências da Saúde da UNIPAR, [S. l.], v. 27, n. 6, p. 2773–2787, 2023. DOI: 10.25110/arqsaude.v27i6.2023-040. Disponível em: https://revistas.unipar.br/index.php/saude/article/view/10287. Acesso em: 22 dez. 2024.

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