PREDITORES DE IMPACTOS NEGATIVOS DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 EM UNIVERSITÁRIOS BRASILEIROS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25110/arqsaude.v27i4.2023-001Palavras-chave:
Covid-19, Estudantes, Pandemias, Saúde Mental, UniversidadesResumo
Impactos negativos da pandemia de COVID-19 têm sido observados na população em geral e em estudantes. Este estudo transversal objetivou identificar variáveis preditoras de 3 ou mais impactos negativos da pandemia de COVID-19 em graduandos de universidade pública brasileira. A amostra foi composta de 1.579 graduandos que responderam questionário on-line de setembro a outubro de 2020, sendo realizada análise logística univariada e multivariada. 97,2% dos graduandos indicaram aspectos afetados negativamente pela pandemia de COVID-19, e os mais citados foram estudo (80,1%), saúde mental (65,8%) e convívio social (64,9%). 72,9% indicaram impacto em 3 ou mais aspectos da vida, sendo preditores: sexo feminino; idade 18 a 24 anos; consumo de bebida alcoólica; doença crônica; acompanhamento psicológico antes pandemia; teve COVID-19; fez isolamento social; está em isolamento social; cessou/reduziu renda familiar; cessou/reduziu atividade física; cessou/reduziu lazer. Os dados indicaram que a evitação do consumo de álcool e a prática regular de atividade física e lazer podem ser fatores protetivos para os impactos negativos da pandemia de COVID-19, e sugerem reflexões sobre ações de apoio aos graduandos para minorar os impactos pandêmicos.
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